The household depicted here is a cheerful madhouse. Old and young are enjoying themselves to the hilt: the mother and grand - mother have broken into song, the children are making music or smoking, while the father raises his glass. The younger children follow his example. The note on the
mantel-piece says it all: 'So father, so son.' Steen's composition illustrated this old saying, making it clear that bad examples are quickly followed. Jan Steen is perhaps best known for his scenes taken from everyday life: families gathered around the table, people drinking in a tavern. At first glance they are amusing, but there is often a subtle reference or hidden message tucked away somewhere in a text. Steen was a good storyteller with a gift for staging, and he knew how to capture the mood of a piece.